Java StringBuffer 和 StringBuilder 类
当对字符串进行修改的时候，需要使用 StringBuffer 和 StringBuilder 类。
和 String 类不同的是，StringBuffer 和 StringBuilder 类的对象能够被多次的修改，并且不产生新的未使用对象。
在使用 StringBuffer 类时，每次都会对 StringBuffer 对象本身进行操作，而不是生成新的对象，所以如果需要对字符串进行修改推荐使用 StringBuffer。
StringBuilder 类在 Java 5 中被提出，它和 StringBuffer 之间的最大不同在于 StringBuilder 的方法不是线程安全的（不能同步访问）。
由于 StringBuilder 相较于 StringBuffer 有速度优势，所以多数情况下建议使用 StringBuilder 类。
实例
public class RunoobTest{ public static void main(String[] args){ StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(10); sb.append("Runoob.."); System.out.println(sb); sb.append("!"); System.out.println(sb); sb.insert(8, "Java"); System.out.println(sb); sb.delete(5,8); System.out.println(sb); } }
以上实例编译运行结果如下：
Runoob.. Runoob..! Runoob..Java! RunooJava!
然而在应用程序要求线程安全的情况下，则必须使用 StringBuffer 类。
Test.java 文件代码：
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public class Test{ public static void main(String[] args){ StringBuffer sBuffer = new StringBuffer("菜鸟教程官网："); sBuffer.append("www"); sBuffer.append(".runoob"); sBuffer.append(".com"); System.out.println(sBuffer); } }
