Ubuntu启一个http server，通过terminal测试通不通

方法一：用python脚本

cd ~/source

mkdir -p code/python

cd /code/python

touch http_server.py

sudo gedit http_server.py

粘入如下代码：

import socket

def start_server(host='192.168.111.128', port=12345):
server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server_socket.bind((host, port))
server_socket.listen(5)
print(f"Server listening on {host}:{port}")

while True:
client_socket, addr = server_socket.accept()
print(f"Received connection from {addr}")

# 接收数据并发送响应
data = client_socket.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
if not data:
break
print(f"Received data: {data}")
response = f"Echo: {data}"
client_socket.sendall(response.encode('utf-8'))

client_socket.close()

if __name__ == "__main__":
start_server()

保存

python3 http_server.py

开启http服务

在打开第2个terminal

curl 192.168.111.128:12345

第1个terminal将打印：

二、直接启：

第1个terminal:

python3 -m http.server 8000

第2个terminal：

curl 192.168.111.128:8000

若curl工具包没安装，则按：

sudo apt install curl

也可以用wget访问：